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Frequently asked questions
About Sentinel™
Monitoring & Protection
Set-Up & Compatibility
Savings & Grid Payments
Optimisation
Tariffs & Providers
Businesses & Schools
Energy Terms Explained
Term | What it means | Example or explanation |
|---|---|---|
Watt (W) | A measure of power — how fast electricity is being used. | A 1,000-watt appliance uses electricity faster than a 100-watt appliance. Think of watts as speed. |
Kilowatt (kW) | 1,000 watts. Used to describe larger electrical loads. | A 7 kW EV charger uses seven times more power than a 1 kW appliance. |
Kilowatt-hour (kWh) | A measure of energy used over time. This is what you are billed for. | A 1 kW appliance running for 1 hour uses 1 kWh. A 2 kW appliance running for 30 minutes also uses 1 kWh. Think of kWh as distance travelled, not speed. |
Unit of electricity | The term “unit” on your bill usually means one kWh. | If electricity costs 30 pence per unit, using 10 kWh costs £3. |
Import | Electricity you buy from the grid. | Using less imported electricity reduces your bill. |
Export | Electricity you send back to the grid, usually from solar. | Export may be paid at a fixed or variable rate depending on your tariff. |
Peak period | Times when electricity demand is high and prices are usually higher. | Often early evening. |
Off-peak period | Times when electricity demand is lower and prices are typically cheaper. | Often overnight or early morning. |
Time-of-Use tariff | A tariff where electricity prices change depending on the time of day. | Prices are higher at peak times and lower during off-peak periods. |
Energy optimisation | Using electricity at the most beneficial time to reduce cost or increase value. | This can include storing energy, consuming at cheaper periods, exporting at higher-value times. |
Battery cycling | The process of charging and discharging a battery. | Reducing unnecessary cycling helps extend battery lifespan. |
Negative pricing | A situation where suppliers pay buyers to take excess goods or energy. | Rather than charging to consume energy, the customer is paid. |
Got more questions? Reach out to our team via our Contact Us page or discover more about Sentinel™ here
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